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How do Chinese [AI](http://117.72.39.125:3000) [bots stack](https://bphomesteading.com) up against [ChatGPT](https://hotjobsng.com)? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese startup DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is produced by an [AI](https://saathiyo.com) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT'S BEHIND CHINA'S [AI](https://www.nepaliworker.com) BOOM?
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Transforming the country into a tech superpower has actually long been President Xi Jinping's goal and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](https://trustemployement.com) by 2030.
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China views [AI](https://play.hewah.com) as being "strategically crucial" and its foray into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an associated researcher at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public financial investments in Chinese [AI](https://wp.nootheme.com) sped up after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and showed pledges of real-world business applications, Chen told CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's increase that actually "encouraged" the idea that smaller sized players like start-up companies could have roles to play in [AI](https://tv.lemonsocial.com) research study and advancements, he adds.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](https://rami-vcard.site) model as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://www.thewaitersacademy.com) business just [changed](https://coolroomchannel.com) the guidelines of tech-geopolitics
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The "emphasis on cost benefit" is a distinctive function of Chinese [AI](https://thevesti.com), Chen says, with lower training and inference costs - the expenses of utilizing a trained model to draw conclusions from new data.
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2025 might also see the development of more Chinese [AI](https://jobs.360career.org) designs taking on advanced thinking jobs.
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"We might see some [AI](https://foke.chat) firms concentrating on getting closer to artificial general intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete methods to commercialise their designs and integrate them with scientific research study," Chen included.
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AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human capabilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://devfarm.it) [business](https://955x.com) are moving quickly, experts say, building on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and economical ways to use generative [AI](http://dev.shopraves.com) to tasks and develop more advanced products beyond chatbots.
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But on the other side, access to high-end hardware, especially Nvidia's sophisticated [AI](http://gitlab.zbqdy666.com) chips, remains a key obstacle for Chinese designers, noted Dr Marina Zhang, an associate teacher at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) limit the capability of Chinese tech companies ... requiring lots of to rely on older or lower-performance options which can slow training and decrease design abilities," she said.
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"While some business like DeepSeek, have actually found creative ways to optimize or utilize more fundamental hardware efficiently, obtaining cutting-edge chips still makes a big difference for training huge [AI](https://nemoserver.iict.bas.bg) designs."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore states it expects business to abide by its laws
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US checking out whether DeepSeek utilized limited [AI](https://yooobu.com) chips obtained through other countries, source says
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So how do Chinese [AI](http://kyeongsan.co.kr) bots match up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, topics considered delicate by the state are censored on the internet so it should come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial conflicts or tell you what happened in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests recommend Chinese chatbots are configured to avoid domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this kind of concern yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and logic issues rather!"
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To further evaluate for accuracy and self-censorship, [yewiki.org](https://www.yewiki.org/User:HildaBenjamin9) we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the very same question: "What occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The car attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was at first [heavily censored](https://www.securityprofinder.com) on Chinese social media - with authorities just disclosing the death toll a day later.
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DeepSeek failed to discuss that an attack had actually occurred, highlighting instead a military air show and other events that had occurred in the city like songs' day shopping sales along with sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang believes that it might be a mix of aspects at play, such as censorship along with "a few practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing units and has limited access to cutting-edge hardware which can impact how quickly and thoroughly the model can be trained or updated," she said, indicating existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong concentrate on Chinese-language data might likewise limit its versatility (to perform) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly new item, DeepSeek also hasn't yet been tested as broadly or on the very same scale as more established [AI](https://jp.harmonymart.in) designs which positions extra obstacles during real-world release."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot remarkably answered our question about the Zhuhai cars and truck attack.
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That wanted multiple duplicated attempts - four prompts to be precise - in a period of around 20 minutes.
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It ultimately passed on details about the attack which [eliminated](http://47.99.132.1643000) 35 individuals and left dozens of others hurt, also going on to list details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, along with casualties.
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However, it composed that "the authorities are performing a comprehensive examination into the intentions and scenarios surrounding the incident", details which is now dated.
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The motorist, Fan, was executed last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's reaction completely:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and awful event happened in Zhuhai, China. According to multiple news sources, a guy called Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a vehicle into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a significant variety of casualties. Here are the key details:
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Date and Time: The incident happened on November 11, 2024, at around 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The motorist, identified as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years of ages), was nabbed by the cops.
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Response: The cops reacted quickly to the scene, and emergency services worked to carry the hurt to health centers for treatment.
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Investigation: The cops are carrying out a thorough examination into the motives and scenarios surrounding the event.
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This occasion was extensively reported in the media and caused significant public issue. The federal government and regional authorities have actually been working to offer assistance to the victims and their families, and to guarantee a detailed examination into the event.
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If you need more detailed details or have specific questions about the occurrence, do not hesitate to ask.
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Despite initial success, subsequent efforts to pose the very same concern to Qwen2.5 resulted in the censors back at work with the reply "I do not have specific details on events that happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The transformed reaction also raised questions about its consistency and dependability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT pointed out public details that had actually been commonly released in global report at the time of the accident - so no surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have actually [praised](http://115.238.48.2109015) the ability of Chinese [AI](http://git2.guwu121.com) apps to deliver structured and even "mentally rich" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 offered a story with a more reflective tone and smoother psychological transitions for a well-paced story," composed tech author Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](http://47.104.246.16:31080).
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"Qwen2.5 provided a story that builds slowly from interest to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It offers an unexpected and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and brilliant images for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 ultimately "crafted a more cinematic, mentally abundant story with a more substantial twist".
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"DeepSeek wrote a great story however lacked stress and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the evident choice."
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Opinions, however, differ.
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Chen believes that Qwen2.5 does not perform as strongly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to creative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain tasks, but we can also see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in innovative writing," he told CNA.
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Related:
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China's new face of [AI](https://git.flandre.net): Who is DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': [setiathome.berkeley.edu](https://setiathome.berkeley.edu/view_profile.php?userid=11860868) Pride, enjoyable surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek shocks global [AI](http://steriossimplant.com) scene
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As journalists and writers, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a fundamental sci-fi motion picture plot embeded in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, including main characters from the timeless Chinese folklore legendary, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek developed an interesting storyline set in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".
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It included intricate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that float above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled between quantum server farms".
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It also remarkably reimagined conventional heroes Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](http://steriossimplant.com) housed in a taken combat body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg bar owner "drowning in financial obligation and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT set up an excellent battle, creating a similarly significant which similarly reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the famous figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](http://101.132.100.8) deities rule, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as typical as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this obstacle - delivering a storyline that seemed more matched for an animation film.
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"The film begins with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a state-of-the-art research center located in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his new reality and "looking for to understand his function in this unusual brand-new world", he then escapes and meets Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each having problem with their own existential crises".
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The trio then starts a mission, browsing the streets of Chongqing to safeguard the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the wrong hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang kept in mind that it was "challenging to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, adding that each displayed its own strengths in various areas, "such as language focus, training data and hardware optimization".
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Her insight underscores how Chinese [AI](https://divsourcestaffing.com) designs are not just reproducing Western paradigms, but rather developing in cost-efficient development techniques - and delivering localised and enhanced outcomes.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own unique strengths, which certainly made direct contrasts challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi movie plot demonstrated its creative flair that produced a more engaging and creative narrative as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers accurate and factual responses to concerns about Chinese present events, which provides it an included advantage.
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Experts likewise weighed in on their ideas after using [DeepSeek](https://fumbitv.com) and other Chinese [AI](http://hellowordxf.cn) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a drawback when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, creator and CEO of the research company Strategy Risks.
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"When offered a choice, Chinese users want the non-censored version - similar to anybody else, so I feel like that's a piece missing from it."
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Independent Beijing-based specialist Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://git.ombreport.info) bots, especially for Chinese users.
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"Ninety per cent of people utilizing the tool are not attempting to get a much deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate subjects. They're utilizing it for other productive means," Chen said.
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